Activity-Trip Chaining Behavior of Urban Low-Income Populations in Nanjing, China: A Structural Equations Analysis

Table 7

Total, direct, and indirect effects of sociodemographics on activity duration and trip chains in Model B.

	Effects	Big_Zone	𝑁_people	𝑁_kid	Income	𝑁_car	𝑁_bike	𝑁_Ebike	Sex	Job	IC	Age	Lic	Edu
𝐷_𝐻	Total	0	0	0	0.103	0	0	0	−1.158	0	−0.285	0.19	0	0
	Direct	0	0	0	0.103	0	0	0	−1.158	0	−0.285	0.19	0	0
	Indirect	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
𝐷_𝑆	Total	0.424	−0.119	0	−0.273	0.159	0	0	1.365	0.054	0.547	−0.189	0	0
	Direct	0.424	−0.119	0	−0.171	0.159	0	0	0.213	0.054	0.263	0	0	0
	Indirect	0	0	0	−0.102	0	0	0	1.152	0	0.283	−0.189	0	0
𝐷_𝑀	Total	−0.009	0.017	0	0.093	−0.022	0.017	0	−0.247	−0.029	−0.067	−0.003	0	0
	Direct	0.05	0	0	0.058	0	0.017	0	−0.097	−0.021	0	−0.023	0	0
	Indirect	−0.059	0.017	0	0.035	−0.022	0	0	−0.15	−0.008	−0.067	0.02	0	0
𝐷_𝐿	Total	−0.201	0.096	0	0.149	−0.068	−0.007	0	−0.226	−0.053	−0.131	−0.016	0	−0.13
	Direct	0	0.045	0	0.092	0	0	0	−0.097	−0.038	0	−0.038	0	−0.13
	Indirect	−0.201	0.051	0	0.057	−0.068	−0.007	0	−0.129	−0.015	−0.131	0.022	0	0
𝑁_𝑊	Total	0.127	−0.018	−0.031	0.012	0.026	−0.003	0	0.138	−0.005	0.078	−0.016	−0.031	−0.016
	Direct	0.105	0	−0.031	0	0	0	0	0	−0.021	0.038	−0.014	−0.031	0.035
	Indirect	0.022	−0.018	0	0.012	0.026	−0.003	0	0.138	0.016	0.04	−0.002	0	−0.05
𝑇_𝑊	Total	−0.044	−0.019	−0.009	0.002	0.049	0.005	−0.008	0.243	0.014	0.059	−0.014	−0.009	−0.037
	Direct	−0.069	0	0	0	0	0.009	−0.008	0	0	0	0	0	0.02
	Indirect	0.025	−0.019	−0.009	0.002	0.049	−0.004	0	0.243	0.014	0.059	−0.014	−0.009	−0.057
𝑁_𝑂	Total	−0.052	0.034	0.005	−0.027	−0.039	0.005	0.007	−0.217	−0.024	−0.081	−0.01	0.005	0.096
	Direct	0.019	0	0	0	0	0	0.006	0	0	0	−0.014	0	0.017
	Indirect	−0.071	0.034	0.005	−0.027	−0.039	0.005	0	−0.217	−0.024	−0.081	0.004	0.005	0.079
𝑇_𝑂	Total	−0.099	0.034	0.007	−0.03	−0.033	0.002	0.006	−0.259	−0.02	−0.084	−0.005	0.007	0.077
	Direct	−0.036	0	0	0	0	0	0	−0.069	0	0	0	0	0
	Indirect	−0.063	0.034	0.007	−0.03	−0.033	0.002	0.006	−0.19	−0.02	−0.084	−0.005	0.007	0.077