Research Article

Research on the Low Frequency Broadband Piezoelectric-Magnetostrictive Hybrid Transducer

Table 4

Comparison between MPT (NUMC) and Hybrid transducer (this paper).

MPT (NUMC)Hybrid transducer (this paper)

Length (mm)406235

Radiating surface (mm)Square, 190.5 × 190.5Circle,

Weight (kg)
 Without house29.52.61
 With house403.3

Volume of piezoelectric ceramic (×103 mm3)Not known15.87

Volume of magnetostrictive material (×103 mm3)Not known22.86

Bias magnetic field (kA/m)6040

Number of turns ()300682

Resonance frequency (kHz)
 Low1.81.82
 High3.53.76

Max transmitting response (dB)152 (TVR)
Voltage drives in both piezoelectric and magnetostrictive sections
124.5 (TVR)
Only voltage drives in the piezoelectric section
185.4 (TCR)
Only current drives in the magnetostrictive section