Research Article
A Reliable Image Watermarking Scheme Based on Redistributed Image Normalization and SVD
Table 2
Correlation values of the extracted watermarks by the proposed scheme corresponding to WM1.
| Attack | City | Couple | Duck | Elaine | Flowers | House | Lena | Lighthouse | Parrots | Robots |
| NO | 0.9868 | 0.9989 | 0.9978 | 0.9987 | 0.9989 | 0.9991 | 0.9988 | 0.9989 | 0.9985 | 0.9981 | MF | 0.6236 | 0.7570 | 0.8552 | 0.8616 | 0.6288 | 0.5104 | 0.8501 | 0.7267 | 0.8715 | 0.7628 | AF | 0.8529 | 0.9161 | 0.9288 | 0.9260 | 0.8766 | 0.8296 | 0.9195 | 0.9043 | 0.9445 | 0.8926 | RO | 0.9868 | 0.9989 | 0.9978 | 0.9987 | 0.9989 | 0.9991 | 0.9988 | 0.9989 | 0.9985 | 0.9981 | FR | 0.9868 | 0.9989 | 0.9978 | 0.9987 | 0.9989 | 0.9991 | 0.9988 | 0.9989 | 0.9985 | 0.9981 | FC | 0.9868 | 0.9989 | 0.9978 | 0.9987 | 0.9989 | 0.9991 | 0.9988 | 0.9989 | 0.9985 | 0.9981 | PI | 0.9825 | 0.9969 | 0.9967 | 0.9983 | 0.9940 | 0.9769 | 0.9975 | 0.9951 | 0.9962 | 0.9873 | JPEG | 0.9731 | 0.9889 | 0.9851 | 0.9886 | 0.9872 | 0.9873 | 0.9880 | 0.9877 | 0.9869 | 0.9845 | MB | 0.9250 | 0.9640 | 0.9686 | 0.9723 | 0.9469 | 0.9542 | 0.9664 | 0.9629 | 0.9728 | 0.9564 | RS | 0.9488 | 0.9791 | 0.9835 | 0.9852 | 0.9697 | 0.9479 | 0.9851 | 0.9737 | 0.9843 | 0.9745 | GF | 0.9710 | 0.9903 | 0.9902 | 0.9903 | 0.9863 | 0.9824 | 0.9903 | 0.9893 | 0.9940 | 0.9876 | GN | 0.8170 | 0.8165 | 0.7984 | 0.8269 | 0.8208 | 0.8064 | 0.8272 | 0.8234 | 0.8225 | 0.7993 | SP | 0.7340 | 0.7559 | 0.7283 | 0.7382 | 0.7189 | 0.6505 | 0.7235 | 0.7265 | 0.6772 | 0.7024 | SN | 0.7600 | 0.8156 | 0.8130 | 0.7976 | 0.7741 | 0.7530 | 0.8121 | 0.8463 | 0.8706 | 0.8004 | GC | 0.5206 | 0.4462 | 0.4118 | 0.4458 | 0.4650 | 0.4739 | 0.4503 | 0.4308 | 0.4302 | 0.4708 | SH | 0.8944 | 0.9140 | 0.9164 | 0.9307 | 0.9016 | 0.8770 | 0.9414 | 0.9263 | 0.9555 | 0.9124 |
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