Scenario 2: low-carbon price + high consumer preference
Scenario 3: high carbon price + low consumer preference
Scenario 4: high carbon price + high consumer preference
MSI
MSII
MSIII
MSI
MSII
MSIII
MSI
MSII
MSIII
MSI
MSII
MSIII
Optimal intensity of carbon policy
2.55%
2.55%
3.40%
4.69%
4.71%
6.25%
8.51%
8.66%
11.31%
10.69%
11.00%
14.23%
Optimal cooperation level
62.50%
62.50%
62.50%
33.89%
34.09%
34.09%
62.50%
62.50%
62.50%
48.99%
50.00%
50.00%
Realized abatement rate
2.55%
2.55%
3.40%
4.69%
4.72%
6.27%
8.65%
8.80%
11.59%
10.94%
11.27%
14.72%
Retail price (yuan/unit)
787.6
787.2
716.6
789.0
787.8
718.1
783.7
779.9
710.2
786.6
780.2
713.0
Wholesale price (yuan/unit)
574.9
363.0
433.1
575.4
363.6
433.0
568.6
358.5
422.6
569.0
358.9
420.9
Production
42488
42553
56674
42413
42919
56998
43261
44024
57954
42885
45084
58865
Profit of supplier (ten thousand yuan)
1801
902
1600
1798
910
1605
1822
930
1612
1805
953
1624
Profit of manufacturer (ten thousand yuan)
902
1801
1605
904
1798
1623
930
1822
1669
932
1806
1722
Supply chain profit (ten thousand yuan)
2703
2703
3205
2702
2708
3228
2752
2753
3281
2738
2759
3346
Carbon emission intensity (ton/ten thousand yuan)
38.37
38.43
42.81
37.64
38.00
41.74
36.15
36.73
39.42
35.31
36.71
38.16
Auction reserve price of supplier (yuan/ton)
103.4
103.0
77.5
103.1
101.3
76.6
330.2
317.8
244.8
329.2
303.0
237.3
Auction reserve price of manufacturer (yuan/ton)
51605
56477
41091
51657
55949
40828
35369
43820
30666
35504
42513
30037
Optimal mix policy (yuan/ton)
0.0795
0.0792
0.0794
0.1446
0.1430
0.1441
0.8513
0.8225
0.8434
1.0390
0.9823
1.0225
Note: intensity of current carbon policy is ; higher and low consumer preference are and , respectively; high and low-carbon price are and 100 yuan/quotas.