Optimal Decisions for Carbon Emission Reduction through Technological Innovation in a Hybrid-Channel Supply Chain with Consumers’ Channel Preferences

<div>Impact of low-carbon sensitivity on the manufacturer’s carbon emission reduction level.</div>

Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society

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Figure 12

Figure 12: Optimal Decisions for Carbon Emission Reduction through Technological Innovation in a Hybrid-Channel Supply Chain with Consumers’ Channel Preferences 

Figure 12 | Optimal Decisions for Carbon Emission Reduction through Technological Innovation in a Hybrid-Channel Supply Chain with Consumers’ Channel Preferences 