Research Article

Institutional Risk Preference and Asymmetric Role of Institutional Distance: An Examination on the OFDI of China

Table 4

Institutional preference.

Model variables(1)(2)(3)
FirstSecondFirstSecondFirstSecond

ln (CGDP)0.392
(2.34)
2.862
(9.56)
0.543
(2.24)
3.166
(8.50)
0.460
(2.37)
2.848
(6.84)
ln (HGDP)0.41
(7.80)
0.325
(2.01)
0.517
(7.46)
0.476
(3.93)
0.627
(8.93)
0.157
(0.54)
ln (DIS)−0.473
(−1.68)
−2.080
(−4.77)
0.257
(0.68)
−2.002
(−4.28)
−0.567
(−1.49)
−1.771
(−2.61)
PD−0.222
(−2.10)
0.302
(1.76)
PDD0.189
(0.92)
−0.797
(−2.84)
ED−0.066
(−0.88)
0.574
(3.94)
EDD0.453
(2.19)
0.209
(1.77)
CD0.198
(4.03)
−0.307
(−2.26)
CDD0.015
(0.64)
0.011
(0.30)
ln (HAGDP)0.085
(0.71)
0.376
(2.10)
0.268
(2.43)
0.018
(0.10)
−0.039
(−0.45)
0.610
(3.74)
RD−0.017
(−2.89)
−0.034
(−3.25)
−0.019
(−2.97)
−0.049
(−4.73)
−0.017
(−2.58)
−0.038
(−2.70)
EX0.016
(1.51)
0.004
(0.27)
0.068
(3.42)
0.009
(0.37)
0.006
(0.32)
0.006
(0.17)
Nature−0.009
(−2.78)
0.007
(1.24)
−0.015
(−4.49)
0.024
(4.19)
−0.013
(−4.07)
0.027
(3.19)
RTA0.295
(2.05)
0.596
(3.38)
0.378
(2.53)
Constant−0.766
(−0.33)
−2.519
(−0.71)
−6.274
(−2.09)
−5.155
(−1.34)
−1.082
(−0.40)
−4.181
(−0.89)
Mills−1.951
(−2.20)
−0.933
(−1.65)
−2.62
(−2.68)
LR212.10297.94179.46
N588478536

Note. The numbers in the brackets are t values; , , and represent the significance levels of 1%, 5%, and 10%, respectively; N represents the total number of samples; LR represents the likelihood ratio statistic; and Mills represents the inverse Mills ratio.