Chinaʼs Economic Growth, Energy Efficiency, and Industrial Development: Nonlinear Effects on Carbon Dioxide Emissions
Table 2
Description of the statistical analysis.
Variables
CO2
PCG
EI
IAV
Mean
4525.492
14137.32
5.747626
0.460686
Median
3227.400
4586.000
2.331008
0.467500
Maximum
11535.20
70892.00
16.10892
0.749003
Minimum
906.5620
279.0000
0.490480
0.192292
Std. dev.
3558.701
19876.03
5.622804
0.164636
Skewness
0.824740
1.488197
0.679336
0.104157
Kurtosis
2.132642
3.980820
1.807427
1.981306
Jarque–Bera
7.235618
20.46028
6.808789
2.252357
(Probability)
(0.026841)
(0.000036)
(0.033227)
(0.324270)
Note. The unit of CO2 is MT, the unit of PCG is Yuan, the unit of EI is Ten Thousand Tons of Standard Coal/RMB 100 Million Yuan, and the unit of IAV is the ratio. The symbols ,, and mean significant at the level of 10%, 5%, and 1%, respectively.