Research Article

The Causal Model of Public Acceptance of Genetically Modified Food: An Invariance Analysis

Table 1

Statistical hypotheses for the invariance analysis.

Model (M)TestNull hypothesis (H0)Reference model

M0Configural invarianceFor two groups: ā€”
M1Metric invarianceFor all i, j in the model of two groups: M0
M2Scalar invarianceFor all i items in the model of two groups: M1
M3Strict invarianceFor all i items in the model of two groups: M2