Research Article

Enterprise Financing Mode and Technological Innovation Behavior Selection: An Empirical Analysis Based on the Data of the World Bank’s Survey of Chinese Private Enterprises

Table 2

Explained variables.

Variable dimensionVariablesDescription of variablesQuestions in the questionnaireAssignments to answer

Technological innovation behaviorProduct innovationDeveloping new productsDeveloping new products or servicesCNo14e“Yes” = 1; “No” = 0
Add a new characteristicAdd a new characteristic to existing productsCNo14f“Yes” = 1; “No” = 0
Process innovationTechnology/equipment improvementIntroducing new technology and equipmentCNo14a“Yes” = 1; “No” = 0
Control improvementIntroducing a new quality control processCNo14b“Yes” = 1; “No” = 0
Management programIntroducing a new management programCNo14c“Yes” = 1; “No” = 0
Reducing costCNo14 g“Yes” = 1; “No” = 0
Production elasticityTaking measures to increase production elasticityCNo14 h“Yes” = 1; “No” = 0