Research Article

How to Evaluate the Coordination of Green Economy, Education Development, and Technological Innovation? Take China as Example

Table 2

Index system of green economy, education development, and technological innovation.

Coupling systemSubsystemSecondary indicatorsThird level indicators (unit)

Green economyScale of economic developmentGreen GDP(100 million yuan), industrial GDP above designated size (100 million yuan), social fixed assets investment (100 million yuan), financial development level, insurance depth
Structure of economic developmentProportion of added value of the tertiary industry in GDP (%), proportion of added value of the secondary industry in GDP (%), per capita retail sales of consumer goods (yuan)
Benefit of economic developmentPer capita green GDP(yuan), income gap (yuan), internet penetration rate (%), total savings of urban and rural residents (100 million yuan)

Education developmentEducational opportunitiesEnrolment rates at all levels of educationEnrolment rate of preschool education (%), primary education (%), middle and high school education (%), higher education (%)
The proportion of continuing education and vocational education in the working populationProportion of students in adult higher non-academic education (%), proportion of students in secondary vocational education (%)
Educational infrastructureStudent-teacher ratioPre-school student-teacher ratio (%), elementary student-teacher ratio (%), junior high school student-teacher ratio (%), college student-teacher ratio (%)
Education expenditure per studentEducation expenditure per elementary school student (yuan), education expenditure per junior high school student (yuan), education expenditure per student for ordinary colleges and universities (yuan)
Education expenditure as a percentage of fiscal expenditureThe proportion of pre-school education expenditure in fiscal expenditure (%), the proportion of primary education expenditure in fiscal expenditure (%), the proportion of junior and senior high school education expenditure in fiscal expenditure (%)
Area per studentArea for pre-school students (m2), area for elementary school students (m2), area for junior and high school students (m2), area for college students (m2)
Average number of books per studentAverage number of books for preschool students (volumes), average number of books for elementary school students (volumes), average number of books for middle and high school students (volumes), average number of books for college students (volumes)
School building area per studentAverage school building area of preschool students (m2), average school building area of primary school students (m2), average school building area of junior and high school students (m2), average school building area of college students (m2)
Quality of educationGraduation ratePrimary school graduation rate (%), junior high school graduation rate (%) percentage of primary school freshmen receiving pre-school education (%)
Human resource levelLiteracy rate of population over 15 years old (%), average years of education of population over 6 years old (years)

Technological innovationTechnological innovation investmentThe full-time equivalent of R&D personnel per 10,000 people, the proportion of R&D expenditure in GDP (%), the proportion of enterprises with R&D institutions (%), the internal expenditure of R&D expenditure of large and medium-sized high-tech enterprises (10,000 yuan)
Technological innovation outputNumber of scientific papers (papers), number of patent authorizations (items), technology market turnover (100 million yuan)
Technological innovation effectNew product sales revenue (ten thousand yuan), export of high-tech products accounted for delivery value (100 million yuan), energy consumption per unit GDP (ton of standard coal/ten thousand yuan), labor productivity (ten thousand yuan/person)