Research Article

[Retracted] Enterprise Digital Transformation and Stock Price Crash Risk: Evidences from China

Table 4

Analysis of heterogeneity: based on industry categories.

Manufacturing industriesNonmanufacturing industries
(1)(2)(3)(4)
NCSKEWt+1DUVOLt+1NCSKEWt+1DUVOLt+1

DCGt−0.235−0.137−0.139−0.087
(0.052)(0.036)(0.038)(0.025)
NCSKEWt/DUVOLt−0.142−0.140−0.124−0.128
(0.014)(0.014)(0.018)(0.018)
Controls, YearYesYesYesYes
Obs6834683441524152
Adj-R20.1080.1170.0730.067