Decision-Making Mechanism of Cooperative Innovation between Clients and Service Providers Based on Evolutionary Game Theory

Figure 9

Impact of on system evolution. Comparing (a), (b), and (c), as (the fine to the party that adopts a noncooperation strategy) increases, the probability of the system evolving to the ideal state increases. (a) ; (b) ; (c) .

(a)

(b)

(c)