Research Article

The Role of Different Kinds of Outbound Open Innovation on Enterprise Innovation Performance with Mediating Role of Structural Hole

Table 1

The descriptive statistics of the sample.

Enterprise characteristicsSample sizeProportion (%)

Enterprise naturePrivate enterprise7236.73
State-owned enterprise6432.65
Foreign-owned enterprise4422.45
Others168.16
Enterprise scaleLess 50 persons6030.61
50–100 persons2211.22
100–500 persons2613.27
500–1000 persons147.14
More than 1000 persons7437.76
Enterprise age1–3 year2110.71
3–5 year2211.22
5–10 year2211.22
Above 10 years13166.84