Research Article

Asymmetric Impact of Heterogenous Uncertainties on the Green Bond Market

Table 2

Unit root test estimation.

VariablesI(0)I(1)
PPADFPPADF

lnGB−1.6303−1.8827−3.9913−4.0408
lnCPU−4.3486−4.5008−16.5563−6.0516
lnGPR−3.4999−3.6278−12.9350−11.3973
lnGEPU−3.1040−2.4996−15.9108−11.9539

Notes. and indicate 5% and 1% levels of significance. lnGB represents green bond returns, lnCPU indicates climate policy uncertainty, lnGPR represents geopolitical risk, and lnGEPU indicates global economic policy uncertainty.