Circulating microRNAs: A Potential Role in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction

Table 1

Summary of circulating miRNAs and AMI.

miRNAs	Diseases	Species	Upregulation/downregulation	Correlation with cardiac troponin	Reference
miR-208a	AMI	Human	Up	Positive	[5]
miR-208a	AMI	Rat	Up		[23]
miR-208b	Acute STEMI	Human	Up	Positive	[26]
	AMI	Human	Up		[27]
	AMI	Human	Up	Positive	[29]
miR-499	Acute STEMI	Human	Up	Positive	[26]
	AMI	Human	Up	Positive	[31]
	NSTEMI	Human	Up	Positive	[32]
	AMI	Human	Up		[29]
	AMI	Human	Up		[33]
miR-133	AMI	Rat	Up		[5]
	AMI	Human	UP		[35]
	AMI	Human	Up	Positive	[38]
miR-1	AMI	Rat	Up		[5]
	AMI	Human, rat	Up		[36]
	AMI	Human	Up	Positive	[34]
	AMI	Human	Up		[26]
	AMI	Human	Up		[29]
miR-328	AMI	Human	Up	Positive	[43]
miR-1291	AMI	Human	Up		[36]
miR-21	AMI	Human	Up		[44]
miR-30, miR-195	AMI	Human	Up		[45]
miR-let-7b	AMI	Human	Down		[45]
miR-378	AMI	Rat	Down		[46]
miR-126	AMI	Human	Down		[40]

AMI: acute myocardial infarction; STEMI: ST segment elevation myocardial infarction; NSTEMI: non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction.