Research Article

Expression of CAF-Related Proteins Is Associated with Histologic Grade of Breast Phyllodes Tumor

Table 2

Clinicopathologic characteristics of patients with phyllodes tumor.

ParametersTotal = 196 (100%)PT, benign = 153 (100%)PT, borderline = 27 (100%)PT, malignant = 16 (100%) value

Age (years, mean ± SD)40.1 ± 12.338.9 ± 12.242.3 ± 11.547.6 ± 12.90.017
Tumor size (cm, mean ± SD)4.0 ± 2.63.6 ± 2.14.3 ± 2.56.7 ± 4.6<0.001
Stromal cellularity<0.001
 Mild121 (61.7)120 (78.4)1 (3.7)0 (0.0)
 Moderate63 (32.1)33 (21.6)23 (85.2)7 (43.8)
 Marked12 (6.1)0 (0.0)3 (11.1)9 (56.2)
Stromal atypia<0.001
 Mild156 (79.6)151 (98.7)5 (18.5)0 (0.0)
 Moderate30 (15.3)2 (1.3)20 (74.1)8 (50.0)
 Marked10 (5.1)0 (0.0)2 (7.4)8 (50.0)
Stromal mitosis<0.001
 0–4/10 HPFs154 (78.6)153 (100.0)1 (3.7)0 (0.0)
 5–9/10 HPFs31 (15.8)0 (0.0)26 (96.3)5 (31.2)
 ≥10/10 HPFs11 (5.6)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)11 (68.8)
Stromal overgrowth<0.001
 Absent179 (91.3)153 (100.0)24 (88.9)2 (12.5)
 Present17 (8.7)0 (0.0)3 (11.1)14 (87.5)
Tumor margin<0.001
 Circumscribed176 (89.8)150 (98.0)20 (74.1)6 (89.7)
 Infiltrative20 (10.2)3 (2.0)7 (25.9)10 (62.5)
Tumor recurrence18 (9.2)5 (3.3)6 (22.2)7 (43.8)<0.001
Distant metastasis8 (4.1)0 (0.0)1 (3.7)7 (43.8)<0.001

PT, phyllodes tumor; HPF, high-power fields.