Research Article

Association of the Aspartate Aminotransferase to Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio with BNP Level and Cardiovascular Mortality in the General Population: The Yamagata Study 10-Year Follow-Up

Table 2

Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses to predict high BNP.

VariablesUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysis
OR95% CI valueOR95% CI value

Age (years)1.121.10–1.14<0.00011.081.05–1.10<0.0001
Men/women0.710.51–0.980.03820.760.54–1.080.1300
BMI0.970.92–1.020.2485
Previous CVD5.944.22–8.36<0.00013.532.46–5.07<0.0001
Previous cancer1.310.47–3.640.6049
Previous liver disease0.560.14–2.310.4259
Smoking1.320.94–1.850.1116
Alcohol consumption1.090.77–1.520.6289
Hypertension2.271.63–3.12<0.00011.180.82–1.700.3697
Diabetes mellitus1.821.08–3.080.02451.550.88–2.720.1258
 Systolic BP1.021.01–1.030.0016
 Diastolic BP1.000.99–1.020.6309
 HbA1c1.100.96–1.270.1785
 FBS1.030.84–1.180.6466
 eGFR0.470.37–0.57<0.00010.710.58–0.860.0007
 AST1.040.97–1.120.2523
 ALT0.790.65–0.970.0234
-GTP1.040.66–1.180.3552
 AST/ALT ratio1.591.39–1.81<0.00011.311.13–1.530.0004

ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate transaminase; BMI, body mass index; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; BP, blood pressure; CVD, cardiovascular disease; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; FBS, fasting blood sugar; -GTP, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase; HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin A1c; OR, odds ratio.
Per 1-SD increase.