Research Article

Diagnostic Value of CYFRA 21-1 in the Cerebrospinal Fluid for Leptomeningeal Metastasis

Table 1

Comparison of CSF and serum levels of CEA and CYFRA 21-1 in patients with leptomeningeal metastasis and patients with nonmalignant neurological diseases.

PatientsTumor markersSampleMinimum25% percentileMedian75% percentileMaximum value

LMCEACSF≤0.204.9730.74129.292105.000.20
(μg/mL)Serum1.296.5617.1886.761118.00
CYFRA 21-1CSF0.503.246.9525.731180.000.00
(ng/mL)Serum0.381.812.614.10126.20

NMNDsCEACSF≤0.20≤0.20≤0.20≤0.200.230.00
(μg/mL)Serum0.451.021.522.084.89
CYFRA 21-1CSF0.400.660.740.791.010.00
(ng/mL)Serum0.851.311.952.366.08

LM: leptomeningeal metastasis, NMNDs: nonmalignant neurological diseases.