Research Article

Clinical Applications of Adiponectin Measurements in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, Diagnosis, and Marker of Diabetes Control

Table 4

Multivariate regression analysis of the associations of cardiometabolic variables with adiponectin concentration as a dependent variable in subjects screened for type 2 diabetes mellitus.

β coefficient95% confidence intervalβ coefficient95% confidence interval

WC (cms)−0.341−0.114 to −0.066<0.0001−0.314−0.178 to −0.0080.023
BMI (kg/m2)−0.224−0.211 to −0.062<0.00010.220−.028 to 0.3480.059
SBP (mm/Hg)−0.151−0.086 to −0.0180.003−0.045−0.082 to 0.0550.695
DBP (mm/Hg)−0.160−0.138 to −0.0330.002−.097−0.178 to 0.0740.415
TC (mmol/L)−0.187−1.325 to −0.421<0.0001−0.145−2.701 to 1.3430.507
TG (mmol/L)−0.291−2.269 to −1.159< 0.0001−0.135−1.927 to 0.3460.172
HDL-C (mmol/L)0.3383.170 to 5.578<0.00010.3091.397 to 6.5880.003
LDL-C (mmol/L)−0.240−1.809 to −0.759<0.0001−0.161−2.865 to 1.0850.376
ApoA1 (g/L)0.1360.169 to 3.6730.032−.462−13.608 to −2.3710.006
Apo B (g/L)−0.269−4.647 to −1.995< 0.0001−0.271−1.165 to −0.502<0.0001
HOMA-IR−0.252−1.550 to −0.548<0.0001−0.166−1.377 to −0.012004
Glucose (mmol/L)−0.173−1.247 to −0.352<0.0001−0.097−0.791 to 0.0390.076
HbA1c (mmol/mol)−0.061−0.050 to 0.0120.2270.055−0.672 to 1.2860.054

Abbreviations: WC: waist circumference; BMI: body mass index; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein; Apo A1: apolipoprotein A1; Apo B: apolipoprotein B; HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; β: inclusion of all cardiometabolic variables in the regression model.