Research Article

Implication of Microsatellite Instability Pathway in Outcome of Colon Cancer in Moroccan Population

Table 4

Comparison of clinicopathological characteristics between the right colon and left colon.

CharacteristicsRight colonLeft colon value

Age
Mean (SD)51.4 (±15.7)55.5 (±15.0)0.03
 ≤5747 (61.8%)123 (48.4%)0.002
 ≥5729 (38.2%)131 (51.6%)
Gender
 Female28 (36.8%)128 (50.4%)0.02
 Male48 (63.2%)126 (49.6%)
Histologic subtype
 Adenocarcinoma59 (77.6%)219 (86.2%)0.04
 Mucinous adenocarcinoma12 (15.8%)17 (6.7%)
 Others5 (6.6%)18 (7.1%)
Histologic grade
 Well42 (55.3%)131 (51.8%)0.05
 Moderate26 (34.2%)102 (40.3%)
 Poor8 (10.5%)20 (7.9%)
Vascular invasion
 Yes14 (18.4%)25 (9.8%)0.03
 No62 (81.6%)229 (90.2%)
Perineural invasion
 Yes7 (9.2%)20 (9.0%)0.5
 No69 (90.8%)203 (91.0%)
Total lymph node
Mean (SD)20.67 (±11.28)17.28 (±8.85)0.01
53 (74.7%)82 (46.7%)0.000
18 (25.3%)105 (53.3%)
Family history of cancer
 Yes5 (6.6%)7 (2.8%)0.1
 No71 (93.4%)247 (97.2%)
Tumor stage (T)
 T11 (1.3%)3 (1.2%)0.8
 T210 (13.2%)42 (16.7%)
 T348 (63.2%)150 (59.5%)
 T417 (22.4%)57 (22.6%)
Distant metastases (M)
 M068 (91.9%)190 (75.4%)0.001
 M16 (8.1%)68 (24.6%)
Disease stages
 I9 (11.8%)19 (7.5%)0.002
 II45 (59.2%)116 (45.7%)
 III17 (22.4%)56 (22.0%)
 IV5 (6.6%)63 (24.8%)
MSI status
 MSI23 (30.3%)14 (5.5%)0.0000
 MSS53 (69.7%)240 (94.5%)
RAS mutation
 Presence13 (34.2%)25 (65.8%)0.4
 Absence22 (28.2%)56 (71.8%)

SD: standard deviation; LN: lymph node; MSI: microsatellite instability; MSS: microsatellite stable.