Research Article

Implication of Microsatellite Instability Pathway in Outcome of Colon Cancer in Moroccan Population

Table 5

Comparison of clinicopathological parameters between patients less than 57 years old and older patients.

Characteristics≤57≥57 value

Gender
 Female88 (51.8%)68 (42.5%)0.05
 Male82 (48.2%)92 (57.5%)
Tumor site
 Right colon47 (27.6%)29 (18.1%)0.02
 Left colon123 (72.4%)131 (81.9%)
Histologic subtype
 Adenocarcinoma138 (81.2%)140 (87.5%)0.07
 Mucinous adenocarcinoma15 (8.8%)14 (8.8%)
 Others17 (10.0%)6 (3.8%)
Histologic grade
 Well88 (52.1%)85 (53.1%)0.05
 Moderate61 (36.1%)67 (41.9%)
 Poor20 (11.8%)8 (5.0%)
Vascular invasion
 Yes16 (9.4%)23 (14.4%)0.1
 No154 (90.6%)137 (85.6%)
Perineural invasion
 Yes14 (9.1%)13 (9.0%)0.5
 No140 (90.9%)132 (91.0%)
Total lymph node
Mean (SD)24.5 (±10.30)17.9 (±9.06)0.000
68 (90.7%)58 (80.6%)0.04
7 (9.3%)14 (19.4%)
Family history of cancer
 Yes9 (5.3%)3 (1.9%)0.02
 No161 (94.7%)157 (98.1%)
Tumor stage (T)
 T13 (0.0%)1 (0.6%)0.4
 T222 (13.1%)30 (18.8%)
 T3101 (60.1%)97 (60.6%)
 T442 (25.0%)32 (20.0%)
Distant metastases (M)
 M0134 (79.8%)124 (78.5%)0.4
 M134 (20.2%)34 (21.5%)
Disease stages
 I13 (7.6%)15 (9.4%)0.6
 II80 (47.1%)81 (50.6%)
 III42 (24.7%)31 (19.4%)
 IV35 (20.6%)33 (20.6%)
MSI status
 MSI26 (15.3%)11 (6.9%)0.01
 MSS144 (84.7%)149 (93.1%)
RAS mutation
 Presence16 (46.8%)22 (57.9%)0.3
 Absence36 (42.1%)41 (53.2%)

SD: standard deviation; LN: lymph node; MSI: microsatellite instability; MSS: microsatellite stable.