Research Article

Arterial Stiffness and Indices of Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in Patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Etiology

Table 2

Basic characteristics of patients in both groups—evaluation of biochemical parameters in groups.

ParameterPatients with ESUS (median with IQR)Controls (median with IQR)

K+ (mmol/L)4.08 (±0.35)4.21 (±0.28)0.058
Creatinine (μm/L)75.0 (64.0-89.0)68.0 (62.0-78.0)0.21
GFR (mL/min/1.73 m3)75 (64-89)68 (62-78)0.002
NT-proBNP (pg/mL)391 (107.9-1249.22)109 (46.22-236.90)0.0003
Total cholesterol (mmol/L)0.057
LDL cholesterol (mmol/L)2.83 (2.07-4.0)3.02 (2.66-3.67)0.37
HDL cholesterol (mmol/L)1.19 (0.95-1.46)1.37 (1.19-1.6)0.02
Triglycerides (mmol/L)1.58 (1.11-2.0)1.33 (0.86-1.7)0.16
APTT (s)28.1 (25.9-31.3)28.7 (26.5-31.7)0.42
PT (s)12.0 (11.5-12.6)11.9 (11.7-12.4)0.90
ADMA (μmol/L)0.44 (0.39-0.55)0.36 (0.32-0.40)0.0002
IL-6 (pg/mL)2.6 (0.8-8.1)0.7 (0.4- 1.2)0.002

ADMA: asymmetric dimethylarginine; APTT: activated partial thromboplastin time; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; IL-6: interleukin 6; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; K+: potassium; NT-proBNP: N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide; GFR: glomerular filtration rate; PT: prothrombin time.