Research Article

Serum Amyloid A Is a Biomarker of Disease Activity and Health-Related Quality-of-Life in Patients with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis

Table 1

Clinical and laboratory data of the 75 patients.

Values

Variants ( (%))
 MPA38 (50.7%)
 GPA21 (28.0%)
 EGPA16 (21.3%)
Demographic data
 Age (years)
 Male gender ( (%))26 (34.7%)
 Disease duration (months)
AAV-specific indices
 BVAS
 FFS (2009)
 VDI
 SF-36 PCS score
 SF-36 MCS score
Clinical manifestations ( (%))
 General26 (34.7%)
 Cutaneous9 (12.0%)
 Mucous membrane and eye5 (6.7%)
 Ear, nose, and throat35 (46.7%)
 Pulmonary48 (64.0%)
 Cardiovascular5 (6.7%)
 Abdominal0 (0.0%)
 Renal38 (50.7%)
 Nervous system16 (21.3%)
ANCA positivity ( (%))
 P-ANCA41 (54.7%)
 C-ANCA7 (9.3%)
 MPO-ANCA37 (49.3%)
 PR3-ANCA6 (8.0%)
 ANCA positivity49 (65.3%)
Laboratory data
 WBC count (/mm3)
 Hemoglobin (g/dL)
 Platelet count (×1000/mm3)
 Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dL)
 Creatinine (mg/dL)
 Total protein (g/dL)
 Serum albumin (g/dL)
 AST (IU/L)
 ALT (IU/L)
 ESR (mm/hr)
 CRP (mg/L)
SAA (ng/mL)

Values are expressed as or number (percentage). MPA: microscopic polyangiitis; GPA: granulomatosis with polyangiitis; EGPA: eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis; AAV: ANCA-associated vasculitis; ANCA: antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody; BVAS: Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score; FFS: five-factor score; VDI: vasculitis damage index; SF-36: Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey; PCS: physical component summary; MCS: mental component summary; P: perinuclear; C: cytoplasmic; MPO: myeloperoxidase; PR3: proteinase 3; WBC: white blood cell; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP: C-reactive protein; SAA: serum amyloid A.