Research Article
HDL-C/apoA-I Ratio Is Associated with the Severity of Coronary Artery Stenosis in Diabetic Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Table 4
Baseline characteristics for ACS patients with or without DM in HDL/apoA tertiles.
| Characteristics | HDL/apoA | value | <0.77 | 0.77-0.89 | >0.89 |
| All | Patient number | 152 | 161 | 155 | | Age | | | | <0.001 | Male, (%) | 121 (79.6) | 125 (77.6) | 119 (76.8) | ns | BMI (kg/m2) | | | | <0.01 | HR (bpm) | | | | ns | Systolic BP (mmHg) | | | | ns | Diastolic BP (mmHg) | | | | ns | LVEF (%) | | | | ns | Creatine (μmol/L) | | | | ns | HDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | <0.001 | LDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | <0.01 | Triglyceride (mmol/L) | | | | <0.001 | Lipoprotein A (mg/L) | | | | <0.05 | apoA-I (g/L) | | | | <0.01 | HbA1c (%) | | | | <0.01 | HDL-C/apoA-I (mmol/g) | | | | <0.001 | Affected vessels | | | | ns | Non-DM | Patient number | 92 | 103 | 110 | | Age | | | | <0.001 | Male, (%) | 75 (81.5) | 84 (81.6) | 90 (75.6) | ns | BMI (kg/m2) | | | | <0.001 | HR (bpm) | | | | ns | Systolic BP (mmHg) | | | | ns | Diastolic BP (mmHg) | | | | ns | LVEF (%) | | | | ns | Creatine (μmol/L) | | | | ns | HDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | <0.001 | LDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | ns | Triglyceride (mmol/L) | | | | <0.001 | Lipoprotein A (mg/L) | | | | <0.01 | apoA-I (g/L) | | | | <0.05 | HbA1c (%) | | | | ns | HDL-C/apoA-I (mmol/g) | | | | <0.001 | Affected vessels | | | | ns | DM | Patient number | 60 | 58 | 36 | | Age | | | | <0.05 | Male, (%) | 46 (76.7) | 41 (70.7) | 29 (80.6) | ns | BMI (kg/m2) | | | | ns | HR (bpm) | | | | ns | Systolic BP (mmHg) | | | | ns | Diastolic BP (mmHg) | | | | ns | LVEF (%) | | | | ns | Creatine (μmol/L) | | | | ns | HDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | <0.001 | LDL-C (mmol/L) | | | | ns | Triglyceride (mmol/L) | | | | <0.001 | Lipoprotein A (mg/L) | | | | ns | apoA-I (g/L) | | | | ns | HbA1c (%) | | | | ns | HDL-C/apoA-I (mmol/g) | | | | <0.05 | Affected vessels | | | | <0.05 |
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Data are and number (%). ACS: acute coronary syndrome; apoA-I: apolipoprotein A-I; BMI: body mass index; BP: blood pressure; DM: diabetes mellitus; HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction. |