Review Article

Prognostic Value of NOX4 Expression in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Table 3

Subgroup analysis and meta-regression of the association between NOX4 expression and disease-free survival in cancer patients.

SubgroupHeterogeneityMeta-regression
Number of studiesNumber of patientsPooled HR (95% CI)p valueI2 (%)p valuep value

Cancer type-
 HCC23610.61 (0.21-1.76)0.3696.89< 0.001
 Others22821.87 (1.30-2.68)< 0.0010.000.77
Sample size-
 Less than 15022551.29 (0.76-2.20)0.3580.410.02
 More than 15023880.82 (0.15-4.56)0.8296.05< 0.001

CI, confidence interval; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; HR, hazard ratio; NOX4, NADPH oxidase 4.