Review Article

Metastatic Melanomas Express Inhibitory Low Affinity Fc Gamma Receptor and Escape Humoral Immunity

Figure 3

Tumor FcγRIIB1 expression inhibits metastatic melanoma growth. Metastatic melanomas that express the FcγRIIB1 receptor are sensible to the action of anti-GD2 mAb. In vitro as well as in vivo in immunocompromised mice the tumor FcγRIIB1 that are aggregated with the ganglioside GD2 by the mAb are subjected to phosphorylation of the ITIM that recruit the phosphatase SHP-2. SHP-2 dephosphorylates the Protein Tyrosine kinases and initiates an inhibition of tumor growth.
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