The Effects of Temperament and Character on Symptoms of Depression in a Chinese Nonclinical Population

<table>The original model. NA: negative affectivity; NS: novelty seeking; HA: harm avoidance; RD: reward dependence; P: persistence; SD: self-directedness; C: cooperativeness; ST: self-transcendence. The correlations among error variables in temperament/character dimensions were not indicated.</table>

Depression Research and Treatment

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Figure 1

Figure 1: The Effects of Temperament and Character on Symptoms of Depression in a Chinese Nonclinical Population 