Research Article

Depression Treatment with Duloxetine and Reduction of Inability to Work

Table 1

Baseline characteristics.

Variable (%)Mean (SD)

Age (years; )46.4 (10.0)
Gender: female ( )2050 (72.6)
Currently unable to work a ( )1266 (44.8)
Duration of inability to work in the last 12 months (weeks; )7.8 (13.5)
Age at onset of depression (years; )37.2 (11.7)
Time since onset of depression (years; )9.2 (9.4)
Any hospitalization during the last 12 months ( )316 (11.2)
Any suicide attempt during the last 12 months ( )74 (2.6)
Duloxetine starting dose ( )
 30 mg2051 (72.6)
 60 mg756 (26.8)
Reason to start or change to duloxetine ( )
 Inadequate efficacy of pretreatment1365 (48.3)
 Initial treatment1350 (47.8)
 Patient decision412 (14.6)
 Inadequate tolerability of pretreatment314 (11.1)
History of antidepressant therapy in the last week ( ) yes1611 (57.0)
 No antidepressant therapy1214 (43.0)
 Single antidepressant treatment1219 (43.2)
 Most common (>2% of patients) single antidepressant therapies:
  Tricyclic antidepressant515 (18.2)
  Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor410 (14.5)
  Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant126 (4.5)
  Selective serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor74 (2.6)
  Multiple antidepressant treatment392 (13.9)
Patients with overall pain VAS >30 mm2185 (79.4)
Any permanent pain medication ( )769 (27.2)
Any on demand pain medication in the last 12 months ( )1744 (61.7)
Any concomitant somatic diseases ( )1813 (64.2)
 Most common (>9% of patients) concomitant somatic diseases:b
  Muscle and skeleton diseases871 (30.8)
  Hypertension573 (20.3)
  Allergies306 (10.8)
  Metabolic diseases277 (9.8)
  Gastrointestinal diseases275 (9.7)
  Neurologic diseases261 (9.2)

: number of patients with available data; : number of patients in category; SD: standard deviation.
aAnswer “yes” to the question “Is the patient unable to work today?”.
bAs selected from the check list.