Research Article

Magnitude of Antenatal Depression and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women in West Badewacho Woreda, Hadiyya Zone, South Ethiopia: Community Based Cross Sectional Study

Table 4

Factors associated with antenatal depression among antenatal mothers in West Badewacho Woreda, Hadiyya zone, South Ethiopia, 2018.

VariablesCategoryDepressed N (%)Not depressed N (%)COR (95%CI)AOR (95%CI)-value

Marital statusOthers54 (71.1%)22 (28.9%)13.398 (7.688, 23.356)2.807 (1.268, 6.227)0.011
Married72 (15.5%)393 (84.5%)11

Current pregnancy status plannedNo73 (57%)55 (43%)9.015 (5.729, 14.188)2.013 (1.025, 3.953)0.042
Yes53 (12.8%)360 (87.2%)11

History of previous depressionYes49 (46.2%)57 (53.8%)3.997 (2.537, 6.295)3.414 (1.653, 7.052)0.001
No77 (17.7%)358 (82.3%)11

Family history of mental illnessYes20 (66.7%)10 (33.3%)7.642 (3.473, 16.814)3.874 (1.154, 12.999)0.028
No106 (20.7%)405 (79.3%)11

Recent violence from intimate partnerYes37 (59.7%)25 (40.3%)6.485 (3.715, 11.322)3.223 (1.359, 7.643)0.008
No89 (18.6%)390 (81.4%)11

Marital satisfaction levelNot satisfied102 (67.1%)50 (32.9%)31.025 (18.190, 52.917)7.568 (3.943, 14.523)<0.001
Satisfied24 (6.2%)365 (93.8%)11

Social support levelPoor55 (50%)55 (50%)25.300 (12.141, 52.719)5.491 (2.086, 14.451)0.001
Moderate61 (36.3%)107 (63.7%)14.423 (7.121, 29.215)5.788 (2.361, 14.138)<0.001
Strong (good)10 (3.8%)253 (96.2%)11

Note: Statistically significant association in multivariate analysis, “1” reference group.