Research Article

Prevalence of Depression and Associated Factors among Diabetes Patients in East Shewa, Ethiopia: Bayesian Approach

Table 3

Summary statistics for the posterior distribution of model parameters.

Parameters (reference)AORMC errorSDHPD credible intervals
Lower (25%)Upper (75%)

β12 (age)1.0100<0.00010.03500.94351.0810
Gender (male)
β11 (female)1.89900.00631.77900.37441.4530
Marital status (married)
β17 (single)9.75800.046815.6400.866243.060
β18(widowed)0.0853<0.00010.09660.00600.3404
β19 (separated)9.4770.2147103.000.000153.430
β20 (divorced)85.714.1812468.00.7392389.90
Educational status (secondary and above)
β13(primary)5.0270.01114.1051.068015.52
β14 (uneducated)6.0240.01908.5090.619824.59
Occupational status (jobless)
β15 (employed)5.5390.01705.7130.824519.76
β16 (other)0.44150.00230.63740.00012.090
Hazardous drinking (no)
β3 (yes)0.22820.00280.50280.00111.373
Medication adherence (high)
β21(low)29.291.103405.43.38392.26
β22 (medium)3.3930.0587322.020.299313.16
Duration lived with DM (β8)0.9582<0.00010.06850.82981.099
Fasting blood sugar (β7)1.012<0.00010.00581.00201.025
Type of DM (type 2)
β9 (type 1)5.6770.052211.270.327827.67
DM complication (yes)
β6(no)0.1876<0.00010.18380.02140.671
Chronic illness other than DM (yes)
β5 (no)2.0120.00681.68500.45306.127
Hospital admission (yes)
β4(no)0.2865<0.00010.17460.07110.7318
Types of medication (oral)
β22 (insulin)5.3660.045716.690.710220.19
β23(both)24.460.165981.4715.2049.37

DM: diabetes mellitus; HPD: highest posterior density; MC: Monte Carlo; AOR: adjusted odds ratio; SD: standard deviation.