Research Article
Prevalence of Depression and Associated Factors among Diabetes Patients in East Shewa, Ethiopia: Bayesian Approach
Table 3
Summary statistics for the posterior distribution of model parameters.
| Parameters (reference) | AOR | MC error | SD | HPD credible intervals | Lower (25%) | Upper (75%) |
| β12 (age) | 1.0100 | <0.0001 | 0.0350 | 0.9435 | 1.0810 | Gender (male) | | | | | | β11 (female) | 1.8990 | 0.0063 | 1.7790 | 0.3744 | 1.4530 | Marital status (married) | | | | | | β17 (single) | 9.7580 | 0.0468 | 15.640 | 0.8662 | 43.060 | β18(widowed) | 0.0853 | <0.0001 | 0.0966 | 0.0060 | 0.3404 | β19 (separated) | 9.477 | 0.2147 | 103.00 | 0.0001 | 53.430 | β20 (divorced) | 85.71 | 4.181 | 2468.0 | 0.7392 | 389.90 | Educational status (secondary and above) | | | | | | β13(primary) | 5.027 | 0.0111 | 4.105 | 1.0680 | 15.52 | β14 (uneducated) | 6.024 | 0.0190 | 8.509 | 0.6198 | 24.59 | Occupational status (jobless) | | | | | | β15 (employed) | 5.539 | 0.0170 | 5.713 | 0.8245 | 19.76 | β16 (other) | 0.4415 | 0.0023 | 0.6374 | 0.0001 | 2.090 | Hazardous drinking (no) | | | | | | β3 (yes) | 0.2282 | 0.0028 | 0.5028 | 0.0011 | 1.373 | Medication adherence (high) | | | | | | β21(low) | 29.29 | 1.103 | 405.4 | 3.383 | 92.26 | β22 (medium) | 3.393 | 0.05873 | 22.02 | 0.2993 | 13.16 | Duration lived with DM (β8) | 0.9582 | <0.0001 | 0.0685 | 0.8298 | 1.099 | Fasting blood sugar (β7) | 1.012 | <0.0001 | 0.0058 | 1.0020 | 1.025 | Type of DM (type 2) | | | | | | β9 (type 1) | 5.677 | 0.0522 | 11.27 | 0.3278 | 27.67 | DM complication (yes) | | | | | | β6(no) | 0.1876 | <0.0001 | 0.1838 | 0.0214 | 0.671 | Chronic illness other than DM (yes) | | | | | | β5 (no) | 2.012 | 0.0068 | 1.6850 | 0.4530 | 6.127 | Hospital admission (yes) | | | | | | β4(no) | 0.2865 | <0.0001 | 0.1746 | 0.0711 | 0.7318 | Types of medication (oral) | | | | | | β22 (insulin) | 5.366 | 0.0457 | 16.69 | 0.7102 | 20.19 | β23(both) | 24.46 | 0.1659 | 81.47 | 15.20 | 49.37 |
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DM: diabetes mellitus; HPD: highest posterior density; MC: Monte Carlo; AOR: adjusted odds ratio; SD: standard deviation.
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