Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) Reduces Cell Growth, Lipid Acquisition and Increases Adiponectin Expression in 3T3-L1 Cells

Table 2

Cell cycle distribution of 3T3-L1 cells treated with GE.

Phase in cell cycle	Incubation period (h)	Control(a) (%)	GE(b) (%)	𝑃 -value
Sub G1	24	1.2 ± 0.5	2.8 ± 0.5	.20
	48	1.5 ± 0.1	3.2 ± 1.0	.04*
	72	1.3 ± 0.4	1.3 ± 0.8	.36
G0/G1	24	58.4 ± 5.5	58.0 ± 6.7	.73
	48	65.7 ± 3.8	62.1 ± 4.1	.88
	72	68.1 ± 6.3	69.7 ± 4.0	.11
S	24	11.8 ± 2.4	9.5 ± 2.2	.03*
	48	8.0 ± 1.7	7.0 ± 1.2	.03*
	72	7.0 ± 3.0	5.6 ± 1.5	.40
G2/M	24	28.7 ± 6.2	30.1 ± 4.6	.95
	48	24.9 ± 2.0	27.7 ± 3.7	.53
	72	23.6 ± 4.6	23.2 ± 3.0	.10

(a)Control cells consisted of untreated cells.
(b)Tested at LC50 concentration (40.3 μg ml⁻¹).
*Significant difference from the corresponding control value.