Clowns Benefit Children Hospitalized for Respiratory Pathologies
Figure 4
Results of statistically significant Group × Time interactions highlighted by the ANOVAs carried out on pain scales. (a) The difference between the CG and EG for the Wong/Baker faces pain scale, evaluated before and after the experimental clown intervention; (b) the difference between the CG and EG for pain self-evaluation numeric scale, evaluated before and after the experimental clown intervention; (c) the difference between the CG and EG for the Cheops evaluation of pain, evaluated before and after the experimental clown intervention.
