Research Article

A Herbal Composition of Semen Hoveniae, Radix Puerariae, and Fructus Schisandrae Shows Potent Protective Effects on Acute Alcoholic Intoxication in Rodent Models

Table 2

Effects of SRFE on serum ethanol and acetaldehyde concentrations in acutely inebriated rats.

GroupsDosesEthanolEthanolAcetaldehyde
(g/kg)(g/kg) 𝑇 m a x (h) 𝐶 m a x (g/L)AUC (g·h/L) 𝑇 m a x (h) 𝐶 m a x (mg/L)AUC (mg·h/L)

Model4.502.94 ± 0.782.40 ± 0.318.12 ± 1.143.11 ± 0.7373 ± 6316 ± 38
SRFE0.044.502.06 ± 0.763.55 ± 0.39*12.89 ± 1.57*2.61 ± 0.6768 ± 6332 ± 36
0.084.502.94 ± 0.781.52 ± 0.15*5.38 ± 0.49*1.28 ± 0.25*53 ± 4*226 ± 17
0.164.502.05 ± 0.531.35 ± 0.18**4.81 ± 0.91*1.50 ± 0.5843 ± 5**159 ± 16**
HWJZ0.254.500.83 ± 0.17*2.37 ± 0.358.08 ± 1.141.11 ± 0.23*74 ± 10265 ± 33

SRFE: Semen Hoveniae, Radix Puerariae, and Fructus Schisandrae extract; HWJZ: Hai-Wang-Jin-Zun tablet; 𝑇 m a x : time to peak concentration; 𝐶 m a x : peak concentration; AUC: area under the curve. Means ± S.E.M., 𝑛 = 9 . 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 , 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 versus model.