Review Article

Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Comparative Overview

Table 4

Characteristics and correspondences according to constitution.

Taeyang personSoyang personTaeeum personSoeum person

Hyperactive organaLungPancreasLiverKidney

Hypoactive organLiverKidneyLungPancreas

Distribution0.001%30%50%20%

CharacterCreative
Progressive
Charismatic
Heroic
Moody
Easily bored
Sacrificing
Righteous
Hot tempered
Pragmatic
Endurable
Humorous
Reflective
Cautious
Neat, Mild
Logical
Organized
Egocentric
Persistent

Body shapeDeveloped nape of the neck, Slender waistDeveloped chest, Small hipThick waist, Weak nape of the neckDeveloped hip, Weak chest

Healthy signNormal urinationNormal bowel habitNormal sweatingNormal digestion

Unhealthy signBubbles in mouth, EmesisConstipationNo perspirationIndigestion

NatureSorrowAngerJoyPleasure

aFrom the SCM perspective, the lung, pancreas, liver, and kidney represent a functional system of organ groups that represent respiratory, digestive, preservative, and excretive systems, respectively. This table is modified from Chae et al.