Research Article

Phytochemical Characteristics, Free Radical Scavenging Activities, and Neuroprotection of Five Medicinal Plant Extracts

Table 4

Protective effects of the methanol extracts for five medicinal plants and positive control on H2O2-induced PC12 cell death.

SampleConcentration (μg/mL)Cell viability (%)

Control0100.0 ± 7.3

H2O240 μM59.0 ± 5.1#

Spatholobus suberectus0.546.3 ± 3.1
2.567.4 ± 2.9
5.065.7 ± 7.9

Uncaria rhynchophylla0.554.1 ± 1.6
2.561.0 ± 6.6
5.085.7 ± 5.6*

Alpinia officinarum0.515.4 ± 3.0**
2.513.0 ± 1.2**
5.014.5 ± 2.8**

Drynaria fortunei0.517.0 ± 1.5**
2.516.0 ± 0.9**
5.019.8 ± 1.5**

Crataegus pinnatifida0.578.1 ± 10.0
2.583.4 ± 3.0*
5.0107.2 ± 6.4**

AC-DEVD-CHO0.523.9 ± 4.2**
2.519.7 ± 3.3**
5.037.5 ± 5.8

The data are presented as mean ± SD for three replicates.  # versus the control group without the addition of the sample and H2O2 solutions. * ; ** versus the 40 μM H2O2-treated group without the addition of the sample solution.