A Systematic, Integrated Study on the Neuroprotective Effects of Hydroxysafflor Yellow A Revealed by NMR-Based Metabonomics and the NF-B Pathway
Figure 5
Summary of the metabolic pathways in which the metabolites described in this paper are involved. Red indicates metabolites with increased levels due to cerebral ischemia. Black indicates metabolites not found or not identified. Green indicates lowered metabolites due to cerebral ischemia. The pathways associated with energy metabolism, excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, and membrane disruption are labeled in red, blue, green, and yellow background, respectively.
