Review Article

Cardiovascular Effects of Salvianolic Acid B

Table 10

Preventing cell migration, proliferation, and intimal hyperplasia salvianolic acid B in vitro.

Cells/tissuesEffectsReference

rVSMCsPDGF signaling pathway,
scavenge ROS,
system of xanthine oxidase,
generation of ROS,
process of neointimal,
prevent proliferation,
prevent migration.
Hur et al., 2008 [68]

A10Expression of SDF-1α/CXCR4,
regulate Raf-1 and MEK,
regulate ERK1/2 and phosphorylation ERK1/2,
regulate FAK and phosphorylated FAK,
activity of NF-κB promoter.
Pan et al., 2012 [69]

Human mesangial cellsModulate the cell-cycle progress,
activity of MMP-2,
activity of MMP-9,
suppress NF-κB activation.
Luo et al., 2008 [70]

Note: ROS: reactive oxygen species; MMP-2: matrix metalloproteinase-2; MMP-9: matrix metalloproteinase-9; PDGF: platelet-derived growth factor; A10 cells: vascular smooth muscle cells.