Research Article

Okadaic Acid, a Bioactive Fatty Acid from Halichondria okadai, Stimulates Lipolysis in Rat Adipocytes: The Pivotal Role of Perilipin Translocation

Figure 2

Effects of okadaic acid on lipid-droplet-associated perilipin A and B in rat adipocytes. Cells were incubated with okadaic acid (1 μM, 37°C) for the indicated periods. After incubation, each reaction mixture was centrifuged to separate the medium from the fat cells. Glycerol release was measured as described in Materials and Methods, and glycerol release data are expressed as percentages of the values obtained after incubation for 0 min (a). After incubation, fat cells were homogenized and centrifuged and the proteins of the fat cake fraction were separated using SDS-PAGE (7.5% gels) and subjected to immunoblotting with a primary antibody against perilipins. Immunoblots showing perilipin A (62 kD and 65 kD) and B (46 kD and 48 kD) or beta-actin (42 kD) from okadaic-acid-treated cells (b). Immunoreactive perilipin A (c) and perilipin B (d) were quantified as a percentage relative to the density in unstimulated fat cells. Each point represents the mean ± SE of three separate experiments; , , and compared with values of 0 min incubation. The shift in the molecular weight of perilipin A from 62 kD to 65 kD could be observed after 5 min stimulation with okadaic acid.
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