Eupafolin and Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Kalanchoe gracilis Stem Extract Show Potent Antiviral Activities against Enterovirus 71 and Coxsackievirus A16
Figure 9
Expression levels of proinflammatory genes in infected RD cells treated with/without eupafolin and EA fraction. IL-6 (a) and RANTES (b) mRNA in RD cells 8 h postinfection and treatment were extracted and measured with real-time RT-PCR. Relative mRNA expression levels were normalized by housekeeping gene GAPDH. value < 0.05; value < 0.01; value < 0.001 by Scheffe’s test.
