Research Article

Bonellia albiflora: A Mayan Medicinal Plant That Induces Apoptosis in Cancer Cells

Table 2

Cytotoxicity of organic fractions from methanolic extract of B. albiflora root bark and bonediol.

ExtractCell lines CC50  μg/mL (selective index)
MDCKKBHeLaHep-2SiHa

Hexane148.482.73 (54.38)14.29 (10.39)15.48 (9.59)27.02 (5.49)
DichloromethaneNANANANANA
Ethyl acetate NANANANANA
AqueousNANANANANA
Bonediol139.7180.60 (1.73)115.45 (1.21)92.50 (1.51)54.40 (2.56)
Docetaxel1.100.23 (4.78)0.20 (5.50)0.08 (13.75)0.32 (3.43)

NA: no activity > 200 μg/mL.