Research Article

Meta-Analysis of the Clinical Value of Danshen Injection and Huangqi Injection in Liver Cirrhosis

Table 2

The intervention and the outcome measures of the individual studies included in this study.

Study IDThe regimens of interventionTimeAssessment of outcomes
Trials groupControl group

Shen et al., 1999 [5]Compound Danshen injection (16 mL) and Huangqi injection (20 mL) were, respectively, added into 5%–10% glucose solution (250 mL), intravenously, qd.Aspartic potassium, vitamin C, and B6 were added into 5% glucose, intravenously.28 dTotal efficacy rate; serum indices of liver fibrosis and liver function.
Chen et al., 2000 [6]Compound Danshen injection (20 mL) and Huangqi injection (20 mL) were, respectively, added into 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Used hepatoprotective treatment (mainly energy mixture and vitamins), qd.90 dSerum indices of liver fibrosis.
Cai et al., 2001 [7]Compound Danshen injection (20 mL) and Huangqi injection (20 mL) were, respectively, added into 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Used silymarin orally, tid.90 dTotal efficacy rate; serum indices of liver function.
Zhou, 2002 [8]Compound Danshen injection (20 mL) and Huangqi injection (10 mL) were together added into 250 mL of 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Vitamin C, vitamin B6, inosine, and potassium chloride injection were added into 5% glucose solution intravenously, qd.75 dTotal efficacy rate; serum indices of liver function.
Liu et al., 2002 [9]Danshen injection (30 mL) and Huangqi injection (20 mL) were, respectively, added into 250 mL of 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Added ganlixin into the 5% glucose, intravenously.90 dSerum indices of liver function.
Chen et al., 2003 [10]Danshen injection (30 mL) and Huangqi injection (16 mL) were, respectively, added into 250 mL of 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.30 mL of ganlixin injection, intravenously, qd.28 dSerum indices of liver fibrosis and liver function.
Cai, 2004 [11]Compound Danshen injection (30 mL) and Huangqi injection (10 mL) were, respectively, added into 250 mL of 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Energy mixture, branched-chain amino acids, albumin, and vitamin were used.75 dSerum indices of liver fibrosis and liver function.
Wu et al., 2006 [12]Danshen injection (25 mL) and Huangqi injection (25 mL) were, respectively, added into 250 mL of 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Routine western medicine treatment.84 dSerum indices of liver function; liver hemodynamics.
Yi and Li, 2007 [13]Danshen injection (20 mL) and Huangqi injection (20 mL) were, respectively, added into 250 mL of 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Used silymarin orally, 3 times a day.90 dTotal efficacy rate; serum indices of liver function.
Pen and Wang, 2010 [14]Danshen injection (30 mL) and Huangqi injection (30 mL) were, respectively, added into 250 mL of 5% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Hepatoprotective therapy using nosine and vitamins.30 dSerum indices of liver fibrosis and liver function.
Liu et al., 2010 [15]Danshen injection (30 mL) and Huangqi injection (30 mL) were, respectively, added into 250 mL of 10% glucose solution, intravenously, qd.Hepatoprotective and supportive therapy and lamivudine (100 mg) orally, qd.90 dSerum indices of liver fibrosis and liver function; HBeAg; HBV-DNA.

The regimens in the trials group included the drugs used in the control group. Compound Danshen injection: mainly contains Danshen and an added constituent (Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae).