Ameliorative Effect of Hexane Extract of Phalaris canariensis on High Fat Diet-Induced Obese and Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice

Table 7

Effect of hexane extract of P. canariensis on lipid profile and malondialdehyde concentration in normal and diabetic mice.

Group; (mg/kg)	Mean concentration (mg/g) ± SEM
	Triglycerides; (mg/dL)	Total cholesterol; (mg/dL)	HDL-cholesterol; (mg/dL)	LDL-cholesterol; (mg/dL)	TBARS (μM/g)
					Liver	Kidney
Nondiabetic control	93.44±6.12	130.71±4.26	70.42±4.32	41.34±6.12	0.99±0.003	1.6±0.08
SD control	189.86±8.63^a	247.23±1.67^a	35.36±1.57^a	72.85±5.72^a	1.61±0.07^a	2.5±0.07^a
MD control	173.41±5.34^a	203.56±7.53^a	39.72±4.82^a	68.21±8.33^a	1.60±0.06^a	2.4±0.04^a
SD + AL	127.25±4.12^b	135.36±2.98^b	52.40±2.80^ab	61.51±3.70^a	1.26±0.03	1.8±0.03^b
MD + AL	93.78±6.03^b	127.26±3.17^b	60.34±3.56^ab	53.73±4.21^b	1.01±0.06^b	1.7±0.05^b
SD + GB	89±5.28^b	126.32±2.65^b	54.39±2.75^ab	46.94±4.32^b	0.93±0.09^b	1.7±0.04^b

All values are expressed as mean ± SEM, 𝑛=10. ^a𝑃<0.05 when compared to normal control group, ^b𝑃<0.01 when compared to diabetic control group, where the significance was performed by one-way ANOVA followed by post hoc Dunnett’s test.