Review Article

A Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies on the Efficacy of Herbal Medicines for Primary Dysmenorrhea

Table 3

Herbal interventions used in 18 studies.

Herbal interventionReference

Herbal compounds
 Isoliquiritigenin (from Glycyrrhiza glabra)[35]
 Wogonin (from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi)[66]
 Ligustilide (from Angelica sinensis)[62]
Individual herbal extracts
 Core licorice [67]
 Adlay hull[56]
Lepechinia caulescens [63]
Commiphora myrrha [27]
Boswellia carterii [27]
Herbal formula decoctions
 Dang-Gui-Shao-Yao-San (Danggui-Shaoyao-San)[14, 25]
 Bak Foong pills[26, 64]
 Xiang-Fu-Si-Wu decoction[18, 58]
 Shaofu Zhuyu decoction (Shao Fu Zhu Yu decoction)[50, 65]
 Shakuyaku-kanzo-to[24]
 Wen-Jing Tang[61]
Yuanhu painkillers[36]