Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine / 2014 / Article / Tab 1 / Erratum
Erratum to “NCCAM/NCI Phase 1 Study of Mistletoe Extract and Gemcitabine in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors” Table 4 Dose limiting toxicities by dose level.
Stage I (fixed GEM dose of 750 mg/m2 ) Stage II (fixed mistletoe dose, established in stage 1) Level
DLT Level/dosage
DLT Action taken per protocol (1) (escalating daily mistletoe injections, reaching: 20 mg/day) 3 None (6) (250 mg/day mistletoe; 900 mg/m2 GEM on day 1/8 of 3-week cycle) 7 Grade 4 neutropenia Dose reduced; enrolled 3 more patients at this dose level. (2) (escalating daily mistletoe injections, reaching: 50 mg/day) 3 None (7) (250 mg/day mistletoe; 1080 mg/m2 GEM on day 1/8 of 3-week cycle) 7 Grade 4 thrombocytopenia Dose reduced; enrolled 3 more patients at this dose level. (3) (escalating daily mistletoe injections, reaching: 100 mg/day) 3 None (8)* (250 mg/day mistletoe; 1300 mg/m2 GEM on day 1/8 of 3-week cycle) 6 None N/A (4) (escalating daily mistletoe injections, reaching: 200 mg/day) 6 None (9) (250 mg/day mistletoe; 1560 mg/m2 GEM on day 1/8 of 3-week cycle) 4 Grade 3 cellulitisa ; grade 4 acute renal failureb ; grade 4: thrombocytopeniac
a mistletoe therapy withheld; patient rechallenged and developed hypersensitivity reaction. Mistletoe discontinued; b Pt. treated for renal failure and subsequently withdrawn from study; c Pt. hospitalized d/t other AE; Maximum tolerated dose reached per protocol. (5) (escalating daily mistletoe injections, reaching: 250 mg/day) 5 None
Per study protocol, this level represents the maximum tolerated dose, as 3 DLT’s were observed in the subsequent dose level.