Review Article

Herbal Medicines for the Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: Current Scenario and Future Prospects

Table 2

Some popularly used nonherbal therapeutic drugs for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Category Synthetic drugReferences

Antiobesity drugsOrlistat, sibutramine, mazindol[40]
AntioxidantsVitamin E, vitamin C, polyphenols (resveratrol, etc.)[41]
Cytoprotective agentsUrsodeoxycholic acid, n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (EPA and DHA)[42]
Insulin sensitizersMetformin (biguanide), thiazolidines (pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone)[43]
Lipid lowering drugsStatins, fibrates, NPC1L1 inhibitors (ezetimibe)[44]
RAS blockersAngiotensin II receptor blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, antialdosterone (spironolactone and eplerenone), renin inhibitor (aliskiren), incretin-related agents, GLP-1 agonists/analogs (exenatide and liraglutide), DPP-4 inhibitors (sitagliptin and vildagliptin)[17]