Inhibitory Effect on β-Hexosaminidase Release from RBL-2H3 Cells of Extracts and Some Pure Constituents of Benchalokawichian, a Thai Herbal Remedy, Used for Allergic Disorders
Table 1
Yields (%w/w) and voucher specimen number of Benchalokawichian formulation and constituent plants.
Sample
Family name
Voucher specimens
%Yield*
Ficus racemosa Linn.
Moraceae
SKP 117 06 18 01
4.18%
Capparis micracantha DC.
Capparidaceae
SKP 391 03 13 01
1.89%
Tiliacora triandra Diels.
Menispermaceae
SKP 114 20 20 01
3.92%
Harrisonia perforata Merr.
Simaroubaceae
SKP 178 08 16 01
2.78%
Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore
Lamiaceae
SKP 202 03 09 01
2.20%
Benchalokawichian remedy (Ha-Rak)
—
3.59%
Extraction by maceration with 95% ethanol. Yields are %w/w of starting dry weight of powered roots or BCW formulation.