Research Article

Clinical Data Mining Related to the Japanese Kampo Concept “Hie” (Oversensitivity to Coldness) in Men and Pre- and Postmenopausal Women

Table 1

Demographic background of patients (Av. ± SD).

Total ( )Postmenopause ( )Menstruating ( )Male ( )

Age (years)
Height (cm)
Weight (kg)
Body mass index (kg/m2)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
Percentage of hie symptom (%)59.0 60.0 72.0 37.0
Percentage of frequent urination (%)32.0 35.7 33.0 24.0
Percentage of constipation (%)7.8 5.5 11.4 4.7