Research Article

Screening to Identify Commonly Used Chinese Herbs That Affect ERBB2 and ESR1 Gene Expression Using the Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cell Line

Table 2

Effects of commonly used Chinese herbs on cytotoxicity.

Scientific nameDose rangeCell survival 80%

Qi-supplyingAstragalus membranaceus 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Atractylodes macrocephala 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Poria cocos 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Glycyrrhiza uralensis 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Agastache rugosa 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Codonopsis pilosula 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Zingiber officinale 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)

Blood-regulatingAngelica sinensis 0.1~10 μg/mL3 μg/mL*
Ligusticum chuanxiong 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Ziziphus jujuba 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Millettia dielsiana 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Curcuma phaeocaulis 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)

Heat-clearingFolium nelumbinis 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Bupleurum chinense 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Mentha piperita 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Gardenia jasminoides 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Paeonia suffruticosa 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Taraxacum mongolicum 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Anemarrhena asphodeloides 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)

Yin-nourishingPaeonia lactiflora 0.1~10 μg/mL10 μg/mL*
Rehmannia glutinosa 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Ligustrum lucidum 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)

Compound recipes and abbreviationsSi-Wu-Tang0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Jia-Wei-Xiao-Yao-San0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Suan-Zsao-Ren-Tang 0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
Reduced formula of Suan-Zsao-Ren-Tang0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
K’uan-Hsin-Yin0.1~10 μg/mL(—)
VGH-S40.1~10 μg/mL(—)

Cell cytotoxicity was determined by MTT assay as described in the Methods section. VGH-S4 is a compound recipe commonly used in Taipei Veterans General Hospital.
* versus vehicle group (  ≥ 4~6).