Xanthoceraside Ameliorates Mitochondrial Dysfunction Contributing to the Improvement of Learning and Memory Impairment in Mice with Intracerebroventricular Injection of A𝜷1-42

Figure 2

Protective effects of xanthoceraside against A𝛽1-42-induced spatial memory impairment in learning period of water maze test in mice. Escape latency to find that the safety platform was recorded during 60 s swimming. The data are presented as means ± SEM (𝑛=9–11). ^##𝑃<0.01, ^#𝑃<0.05 compared with control group; ^∗∗𝑃<0.01, ^∗𝑃<0.05 compared with model group. Xan: xanthoceraside; Hup A: huperzine A.