Xanthoceraside Ameliorates Mitochondrial Dysfunction Contributing to the Improvement of Learning and Memory Impairment in Mice with Intracerebroventricular Injection of A𝜷1-42

Figure 5

Effects of xanthoceraside on ATP levels in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus of the mice induced by A𝛽1-42. (a) The ATP concentration in cerebral cortex. (b) The ATP concentration in hippocampus. The data are presented as means ± SEM (𝑛=7-8). ^###𝑃<0.001 compared with control group; ^∗∗𝑃<0.01, ^∗𝑃<0.05 compared with model group.

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(b)